Ignoring a cavity can lead to a series of dental problems that can affect your overall health and wellbeing. When a cavity is left unfilled, the decay will continue to erode the tooth structure, resulting in more severe consequences.

One of the immediate effects of not getting a cavity filled is the increase in tooth sensitivity. As the decay progresses, the protective enamel layer is compromised, exposing the underlying dentin. This can lead to discomfort when consuming hot, cold, or sweet foods and beverages.

As time passes, the cavity can deepen, reaching the innermost layer of the tooth, called the pulp. This can cause intense pain due to inflammation and infection, requiring more extensive treatment, such as a root canal. A root canal is a complex procedure that can be more costly and time-consuming compared to a simple filling.

Furthermore, an untreated cavity can lead to tooth abscess, which is a pocket of pus that forms due to bacterial infection. An abscess can cause significant pain, swelling, and fever, and may also spread the infection to surrounding tissues, potentially leading to systemic issues such as sepsis.

Another issue that arises from leaving a cavity untreated is the increased likelihood of tooth loss. When the tooth structure is severely compromised, the tooth may become brittle and eventually break, necessitating extraction. Losing a tooth not only affects your ability to chew and eat comfortably but can also lead to alignment issues and changes in facial aesthetics.

Additionally, untreated cavities can contribute to more severe oral health problems. The bacteria that cause dental decay can enter the bloodstream through the gums, potentially leading to cardiovascular issues. Research has shown a link between oral health and overall health, highlighting the importance of addressing dental problems promptly.

Moreover, untreated cavities can also affect your mental and emotional wellbeing. Persistent pain, bad breath, and visible decay can lead to embarrassment and a decrease in self-esteem, which can impact social interactions and quality of life.

In summary, neglecting to fill a cavity can lead to a cascade of dental and health problems, ranging from mild discomfort to severe infections and tooth loss. Regular dental check-ups and prompt treatment of cavities are essential for maintaining oral health and preventing complications. Remember, prevention is always better than cure when it comes to dental care.